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How to choose the right drill bit for your rock conditions

How to choose the right drill bit for your rock conditions

Rock hardness, hole diameter and rig type decide which bit lasts. Here is how we help mines pick the right one.

Published 12 March 2025 by the Batho Bothle Trading and Projects 33 CC supply team

How to choose the right drill bit for your rock conditions

Rock hardness, hole diameter and rig type decide which bit lasts. Here is how we help mines pick the right one.

Start with the ground, not the catalogue

Bit choice follows rock hardness and abrasiveness. Soft, broken ground favours a flat face with fewer, larger buttons that clear cuttings quickly. Hard, competent rock calls for a drop centre or concave face with more buttons spreading the impact. Getting this wrong shows up as button loss inside the first hundred metres.

Match the thread to the rig

Our range covers R32, T38, T45, T51 and RG or GT60. Mixing thread families across a string wears couplings fast. Send us the rod thread and we will supply bits, couplings and adaptors that belong together.

Diameter and retrac

Surface work between 64mm and 140mm covers most of what we quote. Retrac skirts help in fractured ground where a standard bit gets stuck on the pull. If your crew is spending time freeing rods, retrac is usually the cheaper answer.

Track the metres

Keep a simple log of metres per bit by section. After two months the log tells you which supplier and which face design actually earns its price. We are happy to be judged on that number.

Talk it through with us

Send your specification, a photograph or the old part number and we will come back with a price and a lead time. Phone 073 079 44 88 or use the contact form.

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